منابع مشابه
Chronic Cough 2 Management of chronic cough
Cough that remains unexplained after basic clinical assessment is a common reason for referral to secondary care. Much of the evidence about management of isolated chronic cough is derived from case series; this evidence suggests that isolated chronic cough is usually due to asthma, gastro-oesophageal refl ux disease, and upper airway conditions, and that it can be cured in most people by treat...
متن کاملPharmacologic management of refractory depression.
OBJECTIVE To review published clinical trials of the pharmacologic management of refractory depression. DATA SOURCES MEDLINE was searched for relevant articles published from 1983 to 1990. The bibliographies of review articles were searched for additional references. Studies of nonpharmacologic treatments, such as electroconvulsive therapy, were not included. STUDY SELECTION Eleven studies ...
متن کاملPharmacologic management of chronic pain.
Pain is associated with myriad medical conditions and affects millions of Americans. Chronic pain is one of the most common reasons prompting visits to healthcare providers; collectively, it possibly disables more people annually than heart disease and cancer combined. Primary goals of treating patients with chronic pain are to reduce pain as much as possible and facilitate functional restorati...
متن کاملPharmacologic Management of Chronic Pain
Chronic pain is a multifactorial condition with both physical and psychological symptoms, and it affects around 20% of the population in the developed world. In spite of outstanding advances in pain management over the past decades, chronic pain remains a significant problem. This article provides a mechanism- and evidence-based approach to improve the outcome for pharmacologic management of ch...
متن کاملPharmacologic management of overactive bladder
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a prevalent and costly condition that can affect any age group. Typical symptoms include urinary urgency, frequency, incontinence and nocturia. OAB occurs as a result of abnormal contractions of the bladder detrusor muscle caused by the stimulation of certain muscarinic receptors. Therefore, antimuscarinic agents have long been considered the mainstay of pharmacologi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0030-6665
DOI: 10.1016/j.otc.2009.11.008