Pharmacodynamics of antiepileptics.

Phytoflavonoids: Antiepileptics for the Future

Epilepsy has become second most common neurological disorder affecting 70 million people worldwide. Several shortcomings appeared with the use of conventional antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) like, inadequate seizure control, side effects, cost, potentiation of epilepsy-induced co-morbidities, etc., which limit their use as comprehensive therapy. Phytoflavonoids in this regard have been observed to b...

Interactions between antiepileptics and second-generation antipsychotics.

INTRODUCTION Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic drug interactions (DIs) can occur between antiepileptics (AEDs) and second-generation antipsychotics (SGAPs). Some AED and SGAP pharmacodynamic mechanisms are poorly understood. AED-SGAP combinations are used for treating comorbid illnesses or increasing efficacy, particularly in bipolar disorder. AREAS COVERED This article provides a comprehen...

Antiepileptics and suicidal thoughts and behaviour

Prescription of antiepileptics and the risk of road traffic crash.

Studies assessing the impact of epilepsy and its medication on the risk of road traffic crashes have shown inconsistent results. The aim in this study was to assess this risk using French databases. Data from three French national databases were extracted and matched: the national health care insurance database, police reports, and the national police database of injurious crashes. Only antiepi...

Hippocampal afterdischarges in rats. I. Effects of antiepileptics.

Hippocampal afterdischarges (ADs) are considered to be a model of complex partial seizures. To study the pharmacology of these ADs, stimulation electrodes were implanted into the dorsal hippocampus of 33 male Wistar rats. Stimulation (15-s series of monophasic rectangular pulses with a duration of 1 ms and frequency of 8 Hz) was applied four times with interstimulation intervals of 15 min. Drug...