Personal and familial factors associated with toilet training
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Toilet training.
Toilet training is a developmental task that impacts families with small children. All healthy children are eventually toilet trained, and most complete the task without medical intervention. Most research on toilet training is descriptive, although some is evidence based. In the United States, the average age at which training begins has increased over the past four decades from earlier than 1...
متن کاملToilet training age and influencing factors: a multicenter study.
To determine toilet training age and the factors influencing this in our country, 1500 children who had completed toilet training were evaluated in a multicenter study. The mean age of toilet training was 22.32 ± 6.57 months. The duration it took to complete toilet training was 6.60 ± 2.20 months on the average. In univariant analysis, toilet training age increased as the parental education lev...
متن کاملFactors Associated With Pupil Toilet Use in Kenyan Primary Schools
The purpose of this study was to quantify how school sanitation conditions are associated with pupils' use of sanitation facilities. We conducted a longitudinal assessment in 60 primary schools in Nyanza Province, Kenya, using structured observations to measure facility conditions and pupils' use at specific facilities. We used multivariable mixed regression models to characterize how pupil to ...
متن کاملEnvironmental and Personal Factors Associated with Addiction Relapse in Referral patients to Marand Treatment Centers
Introduction: The problem of relapse makes addiction treatment complicated because almost 80% of addicts relapse after treatment completion during the first six months. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting relapse in addicts referred to addiction treatment centers in Marand. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study that was performed on 306 patients in the ci...
متن کاملToilet training: methods, parental expectations and associated dysfunctions.
OBJECTIVE To review both the scientific literature and lay literature on toilet training, covering parents' expectations, the methods available for achieving bladder and bowel control and associated morbidities. SOURCES Articles published between 1960 and 2007, identified via the MEDLINE, Cochrane Collaboration, ERIC, Web of Science, LILACS and SciELO databases plus queries on the Google sear...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International braz j urol
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1677-6119,1677-5538
DOI: 10.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2020.0129