منابع مشابه
Procreative Beneficence, Obligation, and Eugenics
The argument of Julian Savulescu’s 2001 paper, “Procreative Beneficence: Why We Should Select the Best Children” is flawed in a number of respects. Savulescu confuses reasons with obligations and equivocates between the claim that parents have some reason to want the best for their children and the more radical claim that they are morally obligated to attempt to produce the best child possible....
متن کاملProcreative beneficence: why we should select the best children.
Eugenic selection of embryos is now possible by employing in vitro fertilization (IVF) and preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). While PGD is currently being employed for the purposes of detecting chromosomal abnormalities or inherited genetic abnormalities, it could in principle be used to test any genetic trait such as hair colour or eye colour. Genetic research is rapidly progressing into...
متن کاملRethinking the Person-Affecting Principle
In Rethinking the Good, Larry Temkin argues for a principle that he calls the Narrow PersonAffecting View. In its simplest formulation, this principle states that a first outcome can be better than a second outcome only if there is someone who fares better in the first outcome than in the second. Temkin argues that this kind of principle gives us reason to reject the Transitivity Thesis, accord...
متن کاملThe Non-Identity Problem: Finding a Narrow-Person-Affecting Solution to a Narrow-Person-Affecting Problem
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متن کاملIs the Person - Affecting Intuition Paradoxical ?
This article critically examines some of the inconsistency objections that have been put forward by John Broome, Larry Temkin and others against the so-called “person-affecting,” or “person-based,” restriction in normative ethics, including “extra people” problems and a version of the nonidentity problem from Kavka and Parfit. Certain Pareto principles and a version of the “mere addition parado...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Phenomenology and Mind
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2239-4028
DOI: 10.17454/pam-1909