Pediatric Vocal Fold Paralysis

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Paediatric vocal fold paralysis.

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES Vocal fold paralysis (VFP) is a relatively common cause of stridor and dysphonia in the paediatric population. This report summarises our experience with VFP in the paediatric age group. METHODS All patients presenting with vocal fold paralysis over a 12-month period were included. Medical charts were revised retrospectively. The diagnosis was performed by flexible...

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Pediatric vocal fold paralysis: a long-term retrospective study.

OBJECTIVE To review our experience of pediatric vocal fold paralysis (VFP), with particular emphasis on etiological factors, associated airway pathologic conditions, and treatment and prognostic outcomes. DESIGN Retrospective case review of a cohort of patients presenting with VFP. SETTING Tertiary referral center. PATIENTS A consecutive sample of 102 patients presenting with VFP to Great...

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Vocal fold paresis and paralysis.

Diagnosis and treatment of the immobile or hypomobile vocal fold are challenging for the otolaryngologist. True paralysis and paresis result from vocal fold denervation secondary to injury to the laryngeal or vagus nerve. Vocal fold paresis or paralysis may be unilateral or bilateral, central or peripheral, and it may involve the recurrent laryngeal nerve, superior laryngeal nerve, or both. The...

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Vocal fold paralysis in subacute thyroiditis.

Vocal fold paralysis is associated with involvement of the vagus nerve or the recurrent laryngeal nerve between the jugular foramen and the entry point into the larynx. Malignancies of the thyroid are a frequent cause, but vocal fold paralysis is also found in certain benign diseases. In a series of 1,200 cases, the incidence of the association between paralysis and benign thyroid disease was 0...

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Sarcoidosis presenting as bilateral vocal fold paralysis.

Sarcoidosis with cranial polyneuritis and mediastinal granulomatous compression as a cause of unilateral left vocal fold paralysis has been reported infrequently. No case of sarcoidosis causing bilateral vocal fold paralysis in the abducted position has been reported in the Otolaryngology/Voice literature. Vocal fold function can be impacted in sarcoidosis by direct laryngeal involvement or by ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0886-4470

DOI: 10.1001/archotol.126.1.21