Patchy nuclear chain reactions

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Stochastic fluctuations of the neutron population within a nuclear reactor are typically prevented by operating core at sufficient power, since deterministic (i.e., exactly predictable) behavior is required automatic safety systems to detect unwanted power excursions. In order characterize conditions which vanish, an experiment was designed and took place in 2017 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Reactor Critical Facility. This however revealed persisting striking patchy spatial patterns distributions. Here we report these experimental findings, interpret them stochastic modeling based on branching random walks, extend using “numerical twin” core. Consequences will be discussed.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Communications physics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2399-3650']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00654-9