منابع مشابه
Development of a metal oxide cathode catalyst for air- cathode microbial fuel cells
Microbial fuel cell (MFC) converts the organic compounds to electricity. The higher cost of the cathode catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is one of the major limitations in the technology. Therefore, the study endeavored to introduce a novel cathode catalyst i.e. porous Co3O4 flakes for ORR in MFCs. The flakes exhibited the micropore surface area of 1.0372 m2/g. The MFC with cobalt o...
متن کاملRaman and IR studies of surface metal oxide species on oxide supports : Supported metal oxide catalysts
Raman and infrared spectroscopy provide complementary information about the nature of the surface metal oxide species present in supported metal oxide catalysts. This paper reviews the type of fundamental information that is typically obtained in Raman and IR characterization studies of supported metal oxide catalysts. The molecular structures of the surface metal oxide species are reflected in...
متن کاملPhase Transformation Studies of Metal Oxide Nanowires
Here, we report that the postsynthesis nitridation of tungsten oxide nanowires can result in single crystal nitride nanowires when the initial diameters of the nanowires are less than 10 nm. For nanowires with diameters greater than 10 nm, the nitridation of nanowires resulted in polycrystalline but highly oriented tungsten nitride domains in nanowires. Partially nitrided nanowires show an epit...
متن کاملA Search for the Optimum Lithium Rich Layered Metal Oxide Cathode Material for Li-Ion Batteries
We report the results of a comprehensive study of the relationship between electrochemical performance in Li cells and chemical composition of a series of Li rich layered metal oxides of the general formula xLi2MnO3 · (1-x)LiMn0.33Ni0.33Co0.33O2 in which x = 0,1, 0.2, 0,3, 0.5 or 0.7, synthesized using the same method. In order to identify the cathode material having the optimum Li cell perform...
متن کاملMicrostructural Evolution in Transition-metal-oxide Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Layered transition metal oxides are promising materials for high-energy lithium-ion battery cathodes. These materials offer high capacity and rate capability, good safety, and relatively low cost compared to many alternative materials [1]. Mixed oxides such as NCA (LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2) exhibit high capacity but suffer from a significant capacity fade with cycling [2]. The composition of alter...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards
سال: 1951
ISSN: 0091-0635
DOI: 10.6028/jres.046.005