Outliers in diagnosis-related groups

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Diagnosis related groups.

History Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs) were developed in the late 1960s by American researchers in response to the rising cost of health care. DRGs provide a finance and patient classification system using diagnosis, type of treatment, age and other related factors as the screening criteria. Hospitals are paid a predetermined amount of money for treating patients from a given DRG, regardless o...

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Cholecystectomy and Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs): Patient Classification and Hospital Reimbursement in 11 European Countries

Background As part of the EuroDRG project, researchers from eleven countries (i.e. Austria, England, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, and Spain) compared how their Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) systems deal with cholecystectomy patients. The study aims to assist surgeons and national authorities to optimize their DRG systems.   Methods National or region...

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Social norm perception in groups with outliers.

Social outliers draw a lot of attention from those inside and outside their group and yet little is known about their impact on perceptions of their group as a whole. The present studies examine how outliers influence observers' summary perceptions of a group's behavior and inferences about the group's descriptive and prescriptive norms. Across 4 studies (N = 1,718) we examine how observers per...

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Diagnosis-related groups: implications for psychiatry

The escalating cost of medical care in most industrial countries has given impetus to several different strat egies designed to impose limitations on cost and introduce efficiency into health care systems. In the United States of America, legislation was passed in 1983 to introduce a system of prospective payment for Medicare hospital expenditures. This change was a departure from the previous ...

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Unintended Consequences of Hospital Payment: The Case of Swiss Diagnosis Related Groups

Background: In 2012, Switzerland changed from retrospective to prospective hospital payment based on diagnosis related groups (DRGs), following the example of the United States, Australia, and Germany. As in these countries, the objective of this transition was to motivate hospitals to improve efficiency by making them bear financial risk to some extent.Objective:...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ACTUALIDAD MEDICA

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0365-7965

DOI: 10.15568/am.2014.793.or02