Outbreak of wound botulism in people who inject drugs, Norway, October to November 2013

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منابع مشابه

Outbreak of wound botulism in people who inject drugs, Norway, October to November 2013.

In October and November 2013, four cases of wound botulism were confirmed in people who inject drugs (PWID) in Norway. Two additional cases are suspected. Because of the international distribution pathways for heroin – the likely source of the outbreak – healthcare workers and public health authorities in other countries should remain vigilant for wound botulism in PWID. This outbreak serves as...

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RAPID RISK ASSESSMENT Wound botulism in people who inject heroin : Norway and the United Kingdom 14 February 2015

Since December 2014, and as of 10 February 2015, 23 cases of botulism have been reported in Norway (eight cases) and Scotland (15 cases), affecting people who inject drugs (PWID). All the reported cases used heroin, and it is assumed that the source of the infections is contaminated heroin. The batch or batches of the heroin suspected of being contaminated with the spores of Clostridium botulin...

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Transition from First Drug Use to Regular Injection among People Who Inject Drugs in Iran

Background: The study aimed to evaluate the interval between first drug use and regular injection and factors associated with transition from first injection into premature regular injection among people who inject drugs (PWIDs).Methods: In a multicenter cross-sectional study, we recruited 400 PWIDs using snowball sampling. Age of first drug use, age of initiation of regular injection, and demo...

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profile of people who inject drugs in tehran, iran

the marked shift in the patterns of drug use in iran, from opium smoking to injecting drug use, has led to serious health-related outcomes. this study was designed to explore characteristics of people who inject drugs (pwid) in tehran, iran. nine hundred and four pwid were recruited from treatment and harm reduction facilities, as well as drug user hangouts in public areas in tehran. participan...

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Modelling the burden of hepatitis C infection among people who inject drugs in Norway, 1973–2030

BACKGROUND Lack of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) incidence data in (Norwegian) high-risk groups impedes the ability to make informed decisions on prevention measures. Thus we rely on modelling to estimate the incidence and burden of HCV infections. METHODS We constructed a compartmental model for HCV infections in Norway among active and former people who inject drugs (PWIDs). We based yearly trans...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Eurosurveillance

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1560-7917

DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2013.18.45.20630