Orally administered cladribine displays efficacy in multiple sclerosis trial
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cladribine in aggressive forms of multiple sclerosis.
Cladribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine) is an immunosuppressant drug previously evaluated in multiple sclerosis (MS) with variable results. We report six patients with aggressive relapsing MS who despite a poor response to other therapies had a favourable clinical evolution after cladribine. Four women and two men with a rapid increase in the number and severity of relapses leading to increasing di...
متن کاملCladribine in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
ISSN 2041-6792 10.4155/CLI.10.32 © 2011 Future Science Ltd Treatment with cladribine leads to a preferential and sustained reduction in lymphocytes and monocytes, resulting in long-lasting depletion of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. In the Phase III placebo-controlled trial in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (the CLARITY study), oral cladribine at 96 weeks significantly reduced annual relapse ra...
متن کاملPopulation Pharmacokinetics of Cladribine in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
PURPOSE The aims of this study were to characterize the concentration-time course of cladribine (CdA) and its main metabolite 2-chloroadenine (CAde), estimate interindividual variability in pharmacokinetics (PK), and identify covariates explaining variability in the PK of CdA. METHODS This population PK analysis was based on the combined dataset from four clinical studies in patients with mul...
متن کاملAnalgesic efficacy of orally administered buprenorphine in rats: methodologic considerations.
Buprenorphine has been widely recommended for treatment of pain in rodents. We have previously documented that the recommended postoperative oral dose of buprenorphine in male Long-Evans rats, 0.5 mg/kg, is not as effective as the recommended parenteral dose of buprenorphine (0.05 mg/kg, s.c.) as an analgesic. In the series of experiments reported here, we compared: the analgesic effect of bupr...
متن کاملA placebo-controlled trial of oral cladribine for relapsing multiple sclerosis.
BACKGROUND Cladribine provides immunomodulation through selective targeting of lymphocyte subtypes. We report the results of a 96-week phase 3 trial of a short-course oral tablet therapy in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. METHODS We randomly assigned 1326 patients in an approximate 1:1:1 ratio to receive one of two cumulative doses of cladribine tablets (either 3.5 mg or...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Neurology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1759-4758,1759-4766
DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2010.20