Optimizing labelling conditions of 213Bi-DOTATATE for preclinical applications of peptide receptor targeted alpha therapy

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Optimizing labelling conditions of 213Bi-DOTATATE for preclinical applications of peptide receptor targeted alpha therapy

Background 213Bismuth (213Bi, T1/2 = 45.6 min) is one of the most frequently used α-emitters in cancer research. High specific activity radioligands are required for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy. The use of generators containing less than 222 MBq 225Ac (actinium), due to limited availability and the high cost to produce large-scale 225Ac/213Bi generators, might complicate in vitro and ...

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Improved safety and efficacy of 213Bi-DOTATATE-targeted alpha therapy of somatostatin receptor-expressing neuroendocrine tumors in mice pre-treated with l-lysine

BACKGROUND Targeted alpha therapy (TAT) offers advantages over current β-emitting conjugates for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) of neuroendocrine tumors. PRRT with 177Lu-DOTATATE or 90Y-DOTATOC has shown dose-limiting nephrotoxicity due to radiopeptide retention in the proximal tubules. Pharmacological protection can reduce renal uptake of radiopeptides, e.g., positively charged a...

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Influence of tumour size on the efficacy of targeted alpha therapy with 213Bi-[DOTA0,Tyr3]-octreotate

BACKGROUND Targeted alpha therapy has been postulated to have great potential for the treatment of small clusters of tumour cells as well as small metastases. (213)Bismuth, an α-emitter with a half-life of 46 min, has shown to be effective in preclinical as well as in clinical applications. In this study, we evaluated whether (213)Bi-[DOTA(0), Tyr(3)]-octreotate ((213)Bi-DOTATATE), a (213)Bi-la...

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In Vitro comparison of 213Bi- and 177Lu-radiation for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy

BACKGROUND Absorbed doses for α-emitters are different from those for β-emitters, as the high linear energy transfer (LET) nature of α-particles results in a very dense energy deposition over a relatively short path length near the point of emission. This highly localized and therefore high energy deposition can lead to enhanced cell-killing effects at absorbed doses that are non-lethal in low-...

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Optimized Peptide Amount and Activity for 90Y-Labeled DOTATATE Therapy

In peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y-labeled DOTATATE, the kidney absorbed dose limits the maximum amount of total activity that can be safely administered in many patients. A higher tumor-to-kidney absorbed dose ratio might be achieved by optimizing the amount of injected peptide and activity, as recent studies have shown different degrees of receptor saturation for normal tissue ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2365-421X

DOI: 10.1186/s41181-016-0014-4