Optimization of Shape-Variable Gamma Camera to High-Dose-Rate Regions
نویسندگان
چکیده
To proceed with the decommissioning of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, it is necessary to visualize radioactive substances using a gamma camera in high-dose-rate regions inside nuclear reactor building. We developed an umbrella-shaped Compton camera, whose sensitivity distribution can be adjusted by changing its shape. When used on robot, moving distance robot reduced compared pinhole that sensitive only front surface. In addition, unlike omnidirectional specific direction increased, which expected expand degree freedom measurement. this study, characteristics system were evaluated through simulations and experiments for application high-level environment It estimated operate at dose rate approximately 2.68 mSv/h. Furthermore, we devised method compensate effect dead time SiPM (MPPC) region monitoring current drive power supply evaluating applicability high rates. This correction was validated case where photoelectric peak energy spectra fluctuated 60 keV due time.
منابع مشابه
Gamma Dose Rate Measurement and Dose Rate Calculation for Sensitive Organs in the Vicinity of Hot Springs in Kerman Province
Introduction: All of the people worldwide are exposed to low levels of radiation. Cancer induction and genetic disorders are among the hazards of low level exposure. In some cases, radiation close to hot springs is higher than normal areas due to a high concentration and the decay products of Ra-226. Given the use of hot springs by the general public because of their therapeutic p...
متن کاملVariable dose rate single-arc IMAT delivered with a constant dose rate and variable angular spacing.
Single-arc intensity-modulated arc therapy (IMAT) has gained worldwide interest in both research and clinical implementation due to its superior plan quality and delivery efficiency. Single-arc IMAT techniques such as the Varian RapidArc deliver conformal dose distributions to the target in one single gantry rotation, resulting in a delivery time in the order of 2 min. The segments in these tec...
متن کاملGenotoxic effects of high dose rate X‐ray and low dose rate gamma radiation in ApcMin/+ mice
Risk estimates for radiation-induced cancer in humans are based on epidemiological data largely drawn from the Japanese atomic bomb survivor studies, which received an acute high dose rate (HDR) ionising radiation. Limited knowledge exists about the effects of chronic low dose rate (LDR) exposure, particularly with respect to the application of the dose and dose rate effectiveness factor. As pa...
متن کاملOptimization Shape of Variable-Capacitance Micromotor Using Seeker Optimization Algorithm
In the current paper, the optimization shape of a polysilicon variable-capacitance micromotor (VCM) was determined using the seeker optimization algorithm (SOA). The optimum goal of the algorithm was to find the maximum torque value and minimum ripple torque by varying the geometrical parameters. The optimization process was performed using a combination of SOA and the finite-element method (FE...
متن کاملGlobal convergence analysis of fast multiobjective gradient-based dose optimization algorithms for high-dose-rate brachytherapy.
We consider the problem of the global convergence of gradient-based optimization algorithms for interstitial high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy dose optimization using variance-based objectives. Possible local minima could lead to only sub-optimal solutions. We perform a configuration space analysis using a representative set of the entire non-dominated solution space. A set of three prostate i...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Electronics
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2079-9292']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12122640