منابع مشابه
Optimality of Human Contour Integration
For processing and segmenting visual scenes, the brain is required to combine a multitude of features and sensory channels. It is neither known if these complex tasks involve optimal integration of information, nor according to which objectives computations might be performed. Here, we investigate if optimal inference can explain contour integration in human subjects. We performed experiments w...
متن کاملContour Integration Models Predicting Human Behavior
Contour integration is believed to be a fundamental process in object recognition and image segmentation. However, its neuronal mechanisms are still not well understood. Psychophysical experiments showed that humans are remarkably efficient in integrating contours even if these are jittered or partially occluded. Therefore the brain requires a reliable algorithm for extracting contours from sti...
متن کاملDynamics of contour integration
To determine the dynamics of contour integration the temporal properties of the individual contour elements were varied as well as those of the contour they form. A temporal version of a contour integration paradigm (Field, D. J., Hayes, A., & Hess, R. F. (1993) Vision Research, 33, 173-193) was used to assess these two temporal dynamics as a function of the contrast of individual elements and ...
متن کاملBayesian contour integration.
The process by which the human visual system parses an image into contours, surfaces, and objects--perceptual grouping--has proven difficult to capture in a rigorous and general theory. A natural candidate for such a theory is Bayesian probability theory, which provides optimal interpretations of data under conditions of uncertainty. But the fit of Bayesian theory to human grouping judgments ha...
متن کاملContext influences contour integration.
Much research over the last decade has examined how the brain links local activity within primary visual cortex to signal the presence of extended global structure. Here we bring together two themes within this area by addressing how the immediate context that features arise in influences how they are integrated into contours. Specifically, observers were required to detect and discriminate the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLoS Computational Biology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1553-7358
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002520