On the existence of homoclinic orbits for the asymptotically periodic Duffing equation

Existence of homoclinic orbits for asymptotically periodic systems involving Duffing-like equation

we are concerned with perturbations of the Hamiltonian system of the type c L(t)q + W&, q) = 0, t E R, WI where q = (ql, , qN) E WN, W E C1(W x WN,R), and L(t) E C(W,WN2) is a positive definite symmetric matrix. Variational arguments are used to prove the existence of homoclinic solutions for system (HS). @ 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. KeywordsHomoclinic orbits, Duffing equat...

Existence of Periodic Solutions for the Duffing Equation with Impulses

“the effect of risk aversion on the demand for life insurance: the case of iranian life insurance market”

abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...

Existence of Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Asymptotically p-Linear Difference Systems with p-Laplacian

and Applied Analysis 3 W4 W̃ n, x ∇W n, x , x − pW n, x , lim |x|→∞ W̃ n, x ∞ uniformly for n ∈ Z, 1.7 and for any fixed 0 < c1 < c2 < ∞, inf n∈Z, c1≤|x|≤c2 W̃ n, x |x| > 0. 1.8 Then problem 1.1 has at least one nontrivial homoclinic solution. Remark 1.2. The function W n, x in this paper is asymptotically p-linear at infinity. The behavior of the gradient of W n, x at infinity is like that of a f...

survey on the rule of the due & hindering relying on the sheikh ansaris ideas

قاعده مقتضی و مانع در متون فقهی کم و بیش مستند احکام قرار گرفته و مورد مناقشه فقهاء و اصولیین می باشد و مشهور معتقند مقتضی و مانع، قاعده نیست بلکه یکی از مسائل ذیل استصحاب است لذا نگارنده بر آن شد تا پیرامون این قاعده پژوهش جامعی انجام دهد. به عقیده ما مقتضی دارای حیثیت مستقلی است و هر گاه می گوییم مقتضی احراز شد یعنی با ماهیت مستقل خودش محرز گشته و قطعا اقتضاء خود را خواهد داشت مانند نکاح که ...