Obsessive-compulsive and posttraumatic stress symptoms among civilian survivors of war

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Obsessive-compulsive and posttraumatic stress symptoms among civilian survivors of war.

BACKGROUND Several psychological sequelae have been identified in civilian war survivors. However, little is known about the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms and their relationship to trauma in this population. METHOD Fifty-one adult civilian survivors of the Kosovo War (28 males) who had immigrated to Switzerland completed the Revised Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory Scale, the Post...

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Posttraumatic stress symptoms among Polish World War II survivors: the role of social acknowledgement

Background: There is growing evidence of the important role played by socio-interpersonal variables on the maintenance of PTSD. Many World War II survivors in Poland could, as a result of political circumstances during the aftermath of the war, have experienced a lack of social recognition of their war-related trauma. Objective: The main aim of the study was to examine the association between p...

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The relationship between obsessive-compulsive and posttraumatic stress symptoms in clinical and non-clinical samples.

Although case reports suggest the existence of a unique relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), results from large-scale epidemiological and clinical studies have been more equivocal. Furthermore, symptom overlap may artificially inflate the significance of the relationship between OCD and PTSD. Utilizing the Obsessive-Compulsive Invent...

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Posttraumatic cognitions and posttraumatic stress symptoms among war-affected children: a cross-lagged analysis.

In a longitudinal study of war-affected children, we tested, first, whether posttraumatic cognitions (PTCs) mediated the relationship between initial and later posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSSs). Second, we analyzed the relative strength of influences that PTCs and PTSSs have on each other in cross-lagged models of levels and latent change scores. The participants were 240 Palestinian childr...

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Recovery from Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms: A Qualitative Study of Attributions in Survivors of War

OBJECTIVE The study explored factors to which people traumatized by war attribute their recovery from posttraumatic symptoms and from war experiences. METHODS In-depth interviews were conducted with two groups of participants with mental sequelae of the war in the former Yugoslavia: 26 people who had recovered from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and 17 people with ongoing symptoms of PT...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Psychiatry

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1471-244X

DOI: 10.1186/s12888-016-0822-9