Nurse Staffing and Healthcare-Associated Infection, Unit-Level Analysis

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Nurse Staffing and Healthcare - associated Infections

JONA • Vol. 32, No. 6 • June 2002 The nation is facing a nursing shortage that is creating a crisis for quality healthcare and patient safety. Research has documented that problems with nurse staffing are associated with healthcare-associated infections and other adverse events that affect patient outcomes. These ominous facts, stated during the opening of an expert consultants meeting convened...

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Nurse staffing, burnout, and health care-associated infection.

BACKGROUND Each year, nearly 7 million hospitalized patients acquire infections while being treated for other conditions. Nurse staffing has been implicated in the spread of infection within hospitals, yet little evidence is available to explain this association. METHODS We linked nurse survey data to the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council report on hospital infections and the ...

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Comparison of nurse staffing based on changes in unit-level workload associated with patient churn.

AIM This analysis compares the staffing implications of three measures of nurse staffing requirements: midnight census, turnover adjustment based on length of stay, and volume of admissions, discharges and transfers. BACKGROUND Midnight census is commonly used to determine registered nurse staffing. Unit-level workload increases with patient churn, the movement of patients in and out of the n...

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Outcomes and cost analysis of the impact of unit-level nurse staffing on post-discharg utilization.

Under a proposal from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, hospitals would no longer be reimbursed for 30-day re-admissions or emergency department (ED) visits. Increasing RN staffing to reduce post-discharge utilization is one possible solution, but one that is not financially attractive to hospitals. This study demonstrates the impact of fluctuating staffing levels on ED visits wit...

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Nurse staffing and NICU infection rates.

IMPORTANCE There are substantial shortfalls in nurse staffing in US neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) relative to national guidelines. These are associated with higher rates of nosocomial infections among infants with very low birth weights. OBJECTIVE To study the adequacy of NICU nurse staffing in the United States using national guidelines and analyze its association with infant outcome...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1539-0721,0002-0443

DOI: 10.1097/nna.0000000000000748