Numerical prediction of Péclet number in small-sized fixed bed reactors of spheres
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fluid dispersion in small fixed bed reactors under single phase laminar flow conditions is evaluated through accurate predictions of axial Péclet numbers Peax using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS). The packing obtained the Discrete Element Method (DEM) code Grains3D. are computed from steady state simulations flow. An additional set equations solving spatial distribution moments age used. This gives access to local information on dead zones or bypasses. Computations realized with OpenFOAM® open-source library. Results close experimental data. DEM-OpenFOAM® workflow benefits an control fluid physical properties and geometry, thus leading a faster production data than approach. We first explore influence reactor-to-sphere diameter ratio δ (δ < 4), velocity molecular diffusivity number. behavior proves much more complex any previous report, it can be qualitatively explained by looking at structure. Then, we use quantify uncertainty number when repeating = 4 reactor, propose that decreases as function reactor length power −0.5.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical Engineering Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1873-4405', '0009-2509']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2021.116667