NovelGUCY2DGene Mutations in Japanese Male Twins with Leber Congenital Amaurosis

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Novel GUCY2D Gene Mutations in Japanese Male Twins with Leber Congenital Amaurosis

Purpose. Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), a genetically and clinically heterogeneous disease, is the earliest onset retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and is the most severe of hereditary retinal dystrophies. This study was conducted to investigate genetic and clinical features of LCA in a set of Japanese male twins with LCA. Methods. To identify causative mutations, 74 genes known to cause RP or LCA w...

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Leber congenital amaurosis

Key words Disease name /synonyms Definition / Diagnostic criteria Differential diagnosis Etiology Clinical description Diagnostic methods Epidemiology Genetic counseling Prenatal diagnosis Management including treatment Unresolved questions References Abstract Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a retinal dystrophy and/or dysplasia of prenatal onset. About 10 to 20% of blind children are though...

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Leber congenital amaurosis caused by mutations in RPGRIP1.

Recessive null mutations in retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator interacting protein 1 (RPGRIP1) gene are the cause of LCA6 and account for 5% to 6% of the total patient population. RPGRIP1 has an essential role in the photoreceptor connecting cilia, and photoreceptors lacking RPGRIP1 are unable to maintain the light sensing outer segments. As a result, patients lose retinal functions at an ea...

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CRB1-Related Leber Congenital Amaurosis: Reporting Novel Pathogenic Variants and a Brief Review on Mutations Spectrum

Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a rare inherited retinal disease causing severe visual impairment in infancy. It has been reported that 9-15% of LCA cases have mutations in CRB1 gene. The complex of CRB1 protein with other associated proteins affects the determination of cell polarity, orientation, and morphogenesis of photoreceptors. Here, we report three novel pathogenic varia...

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Novel NMNAT1 mutations causing Leber congenital amaurosis identified.

1. Weleber RG, Francis PJ, Trzupek KM. Leber ongenital amaurosis 2004 [Updated 2010]. In: Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, et al., eds. GeneReviewsTM [Internet] (WA): University of Washington, 1993, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1298/ 2. Bainbridge JW, Smith AJ, Barker SS et al. Effect of gene therapy on visual function in Leber’s congenital amaurosis. N Engl J Med 2008: 358 (21): 2231...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2090-004X,2090-0058

DOI: 10.1155/2015/693468