منابع مشابه
Nosocomial spread of viral disease.
Viruses are important causes of nosocomial infection, but the fact that hospital outbreaks often result from introduction(s) from community-based epidemics, together with the need to initiate specific laboratory testing, means that there are usually insufficient data to allow the monitoring of trends in incidences. The most important defenses against nosocomial transmission of viruses are detai...
متن کامل[Nosocomial respiratory viral infection].
Nosocomial viral infections have not been well studied. In this context, the aim of this work is to review epidemiological and therapeutic data published on the main viral agents that can produce nosocomial respiratory infection. The study thus aims to expand knowledge of behaviour of these agents in nosocomial infections and provide information to improve the implementation of preventive measu...
متن کاملNosocomial outbreak of multiple bloodborne viral infections.
In resource-limited countries, nosocomial transmission of bloodborne pathogens is a major public health concern. After a major outbreak of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in approximately 400 children in 1998 in Libya, we tested HIV, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers in 148 children and collected epidemiological data in a subgroup of 37 children and 46 pa...
متن کاملDynamical Modeling of Viral Spread
In this paper we study a three-component mathematical model for the spread of a viral disease in a population of spatially distributed hosts. The model is developed from the two-component model proposed by Tuckwell and Toubiana in 2007. The positions of the hosts are randomly generated in a rectangular map. Within-host viralimmune system parameters are generated randomly to provide variability ...
متن کاملSpread of viral infection of immobilized bacteria
A reaction diffusion system with a distributed time delay is proposed for virus spread on bacteria immobilized on an agar-coated plate. A distributed delay explicitly accounts for a virus latent period of variable duration. The model allows the number of virus progeny released when an infected cell lyses to depend on the duration of the latent period. A unique spreading speed for virus infectio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Microbiology Reviews
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0893-8512,1098-6618
DOI: 10.1128/cmr.14.3.528-546.2001