Normal Spastin Gene Dosage Is Specifically Required for Axon Regeneration

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Drosophila Spastin Regulates Synaptic Microtubule Networks and Is Required for Normal Motor Function

The most common form of human autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP) is caused by mutations in the SPG4 (spastin) gene, which encodes an AAA ATPase closely related in sequence to the microtubule-severing protein Katanin. Patients with AD-HSP exhibit degeneration of the distal regions of the longest axons in the spinal cord. Loss-of-function mutations in the Drosophila spastin...

متن کامل

Gene Expression Is Required for Correct Axon Guidance

As axons form connections in the developing brain, they often change course before they reach their final target. An outstanding question concerning changes in axon guidance is whether autonomous gene expression directs axons to their targets. If autonomous gene expression is required during axon guidance, then at least some aspects of guidance may be irreversible. Once commissural axons cross ...

متن کامل

Spastin, atlastin, and ER relocalization are involved in axon but not dendrite regeneration

Mutations in >50 genes, including spastin and atlastin, lead to hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). We previously demonstrated that reduction of spastin leads to a deficit in axon regeneration in a Drosophila model. Axon regeneration was similarly impaired in neurons when HSP proteins atlastin, seipin, and spichthyin were reduced. Impaired regeneration was dependent on genetic background and w...

متن کامل

The mitochondrial import gene tomm22 is specifically required for hepatocyte survival and provides a liver regeneration model.

Understanding liver development should lead to greater insights into liver diseases and improve therapeutic strategies. In a forward genetic screen for genes regulating liver development in zebrafish, we identified a mutant--oliver--that exhibits liver-specific defects. In oliver mutants, the liver is specified, bile ducts form and hepatocytes differentiate. However, the hepatocytes die shortly...

متن کامل

Neurotrophic factor synergy is required for neuronal survival and disinhibited axon regeneration after CNS injury.

The therapeutic effects of individual neurotrophic factors (NTF) have proved disappointing in clinical trials for neuronal repair and axon regeneration. Here, we demonstrate NTF synergistic neuronal responses after a combination of basic fibroblast growth factor, neurotrophin-3 and brain derived growth factor delivered to the somata of retinal ganglion cells promoted greater survival and axon g...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cell Reports

سال: 2012

ISSN: 2211-1247

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2012.09.032