Nonpenetrance of the Most Frequent Autosomal Recessive Leber Congenital Amaurosis Mutation inNMNAT1
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of the ELOVL4 gene in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis.
PURPOSE To determine whether pathogenic mutations exist in the ELOVL4 gene in patients with inherited retinal degenerations other than Stargardt-like macular dystrophy or other hereditary macular degenerations. METHODS All six exons comprising the open reading frame of the ELOVL4 gene were evaluated by single-strand conformation analysis, direct nucleotide sequencing, or both methods. RESUL...
متن کاملMutations in the RPE65 gene in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa or leber congenital amaurosis.
RPE65 is a protein of unknown function expressed specifically by the retinal pigment epithelium. We examined all 14 exons of this gene in 147 unrelated patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP), in 15 patients with isolate RP, and in 45 patients with Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). Sequence anomalies that were likely to be pathogenic were found in two patients with recessive...
متن کاملLow prevalence of LRAT mutations in patients with Leber congenital amaurosis and autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa
PURPOSE To determine the the prevalence of pathogenic mutations in the gene encoding lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) in patients from North America with either Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) or autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (ARRP). METHODS Exon 1, exon 2, and the coding region of exon 3 of LRAT were PCR-amplified and directly sequenced from the leukocyte DNA of 82 unrelat...
متن کاملHomozygosity Mapping in Leber Congenital Amaurosis and Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa in South Indian Families
Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP) are retinal degenerative diseases which cause severe retinal dystrophy affecting the photoreceptors. LCA is predominantly inherited as an autosomal recessive trait and contributes to 5% of all retinal dystrophies; whereas RP is inherited by all the Mendelian pattern of inheritance and both are leading causes of visual impairment in ...
متن کاملLeber congenital amaurosis
Key words Disease name /synonyms Definition / Diagnostic criteria Differential diagnosis Etiology Clinical description Diagnostic methods Epidemiology Genetic counseling Prenatal diagnosis Management including treatment Unresolved questions References Abstract Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a retinal dystrophy and/or dysplasia of prenatal onset. About 10 to 20% of blind children are though...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Ophthalmology
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2168-6165
DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2014.983