Non-Thermal Plasma as a Biomass Pretreatment in Biorefining Processes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Climatic changes and the growing population call for innovative solutions that are able to produce biochemicals by adopting environmentally sustainable procedures. The biorefinery concept meets this requirement. However, one of main drawbacks biorefineries is represented feedstocks’ pretreatment. Lately, scientific research has focused on non-thermal plasma, which an pretreatment obtain a high sugar concentration. In present review, literature related use plasma production fermentable have been collected. particular, its extraction, time, energy consumption compared with those traditional biomass pretreatments. As reported, hand, emerging technology characterized low costs no waste production; other reactor’s configuration must be optimized reduce time demand.
منابع مشابه
Thermal Plasma Gasification of Biomass
Since the 1980s applications of thermal plasmas experienced an important increase. In the 1990s fundamental research led to great progress in the understanding of the basic phenomena involved, and to a renewed interest in applying thermal plasmas to material processing and waste treatment. The application of plasma torches for environmental purposes is a relatively new process. Thermal plasma o...
متن کاملCell damaging by irradiating non-thermal plasma to the water: Mathematical modeling of chemical processes
Recently non-thermal plasma (NTP) is applied for many therapeutic applications. By NTP irradiating to the tissues or cell-lines, the water molecules (H2O) would be also activated leading to generate hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). By irradiating plasma to bio-solution, its main output including vacuum UV to UV causes the photolysis of H2O leading to generat...
متن کاملThe use of lignocellulosic biomass for fermentative butanol production in biorefining processes
The aim of this study was to efficiently use barley straw as a lignocellulosic feedstock for biobutanol production. Dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment was employed to solubilize hemicellulose in barley straw from cellulosic residues. The pretreated hydrolysate was cofermented with starch-based biomass in acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) fermentation. There were two co-fermentation processes: I) Bar...
متن کاملBiorefining of wheat straw: accounting for the distribution of mineral elements in pretreated biomass by an extended pretreatment–severity equation
BACKGROUND Mineral elements present in lignocellulosic biomass feedstocks may accumulate in biorefinery process streams and cause technological problems, or alternatively can be reaped for value addition. A better understanding of the distribution of minerals in biomass in response to pretreatment factors is therefore important in relation to development of new biorefinery processes. The object...
متن کاملRole of Biorefining and Biomass Utilization in Environmental Control
The continuous decline of petroleum and natural gas reserves and non linear rise of oil price has brought about a realisation of the need for a change in our perpetual dependence on the fossil fuel. A day to day increased consumption of crude and petroleum products has made a considerable impact on our foreign exchange reserves. Hence, an alternate resource for the conversion of energy (both li...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Processes
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2227-9717']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11020536