NKG2D ligands link oncogenic RAS to innate immunity

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NKG2D ligands link oncogenic RAS to innate immunity

RAS is constitutively active in multiple types of tumor cells. We have recently demonstrated that H-RASV12 enhances the translation of ligands for the activating immune receptor NKG2D, hence rendering cells more susceptible to natural killer (NK) cell-mediated lysis. This effect depends on MAPK and PI3K signaling, but not on the DNA damage response.

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The activating/co-stimulatory receptor NKG2D (natural-killer group 2, member D) is expressed on the surface of all human NK, NKT, CD8(+) T, and subsets of γδ(+) T cells. The significance of NKG2D function in tumor immunity has been well demonstrated in experimental animal models. However, the role of human NKG2D ligands in regulating tumor immunity and cancer prognosis had been controversial in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: OncoImmunology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2162-402X

DOI: 10.4161/onci.22244