New paradigms in cardiovascular calcification
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bidirectional Translation in Cardiovascular Calcification.
Over the past decade, we have witnessed an explosion of fundamental research aimed at understanding mechanisms contributing to cardiovascular calcification. As highlighted in recent reviews, numerous animal models and patient group studies have lent key insights into mechanisms and processes underlying pathological remodeling of soft tissues, including activation of signaling cascades related t...
متن کاملCalcification and cardiovascular health: new insights into an old phenomenon.
Uremic cardiovascular disease is characterized by accelerated calcifying atherosclerosis and valvular heart disease. Vascular calcification develops at 2 different sites within the vessel wall. Although intimal plaque calcification is a feature of genuine atherosclerosis, medial calcification is restricted to the smooth muscle cell layer and especially to the elastic laminae of arterial vessels...
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Mammographically-detected breast arterial calcifications (BAC) are considered to be an incidental finding without clinical importance since they are not associated with increased risk of breast cancer. The goal of this article is to review existing evidence that the presence of BAC on mammography correlates with several (but not all) traditional cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and wit...
متن کاملCell Phenotype Transitions in Cardiovascular Calcification
Cardiovascular calcification was originally considered a passive, degenerative process, however with the advance of cellular and molecular biology techniques it is now appreciated that ectopic calcification is an active biological process. Vascular calcification is the most common form of ectopic calcification, and aging as well as specific disease states such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, and ...
متن کاملGas6 protein: its role in cardiovascular calcification
BACKGROUND Cardiovascular calcifications can be prevented by vitamin K and are accelerated by vitamin K antagonists. These effects are believed to be mainly mediated by the vitamin K-dependent matrix Gla protein. Another vitamin K-dependent protein, Gas6, is also expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). In vitro Gas6 expression was shown to be regulated in VSMC calcification and apopto...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Comptes Rendus Chimie
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1631-0748
DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2015.09.013