Neural Plasticity after Congenital Brain Lesions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Anterior thalamic nuclei lesions in rats disrupt markers of neural plasticity in distal limbic brain regions
In two related experiments, neurotoxic lesions were placed in the anterior thalamic nuclei of adult rats. The rats were then trained on behavioral tasks, immediately followed by the immunohistochemical measurement of molecules linked to neural plasticity. These measurements were made in limbic sites including the retrosplenial cortex, the hippocampal formation, and parahippocampal areas. In Exp...
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1The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering, Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China 2Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, Be...
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OBJECTIVE To describe the current ideas about the manifestations of neural plasticity in generating tinnitus. DATA SOURCES Recently published source articles were identified using MEDLINE, PubMed, and Cochrane Library according to the key words mentioned below. STUDY SELECTION Review articles and controlled trials were particularly selected. DATA EXTRACTION Data were selected systematical...
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Brain insults cause rapid cell death, and a disruption of functional circuits, in the affected regions. As the injured tissue recovers from events associated with cell death, regenerative processes are activated that over months lead to a certain degree of functional recovery. Factors produced by new neurons and glia, axonal sprouting of surviving neurons, and new synapse formation help to re-e...
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The congenitally deaf cat suffers from a degeneration of the inner ear. The organ of Corti bears no hair cells, yet the auditory afferents are preserved. Since these animals have no auditory experience, they were used as a model for congenital deafness. Kittens were equipped with a cochlear implant at different ages and electro-stimulated over a period of 2.0-5.5 months using a monopolar single...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neural Plasticity
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2090-5904,1687-5443
DOI: 10.1155/2019/9154282