Natural Variation among Rice Yellow Stem Borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) and Rice Leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee) Populations to Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxins

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Natural Variation among Rice Yellow Stem Borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) and Rice Leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee) Populations to Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxins

Natural variability in susceptibility of field collected rice yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) and rice leaffolder (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis) to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) δ-endotoxins was investigated to establish a geographic baseline for comparison of future population responses to the increased use of Bt based insect control products like Bt transgenic rice and commercial formula...

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Assessment of Yield Loss in Rice due to Yellow Stem Borer, Scirpophaga incertulas, Using Simulation Models

The yield loss simulation (YLS) and the MACROS LIQ.CSM models were used to simulate the effect of stem borer damage at a detillering rate of 5, 15, 30, 60% at vegetative, panicle initiation and grain filing stages, on yield of rice cultivar?s Ratna. This stem borer damage during vegetative and panicle initiation stages was not simulated appropriately by both the models. Relatively MACROS simul...

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Electrophysiological Responses of the Rice Leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, to Rice plant Volatiles

The rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), is one of the most destructive pests of rice. Electrophysiological responses of this species to 38 synthetic volatiles known to be released from rice plants (Poaceae: Oryza spp.) were studied using the electroantennogram (EAG) method. Compounds that elicited the strongest EAG responses for each physiological conditio...

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assessment of yield loss in rice due to yellow stem borer, scirpophaga incertulas, using simulation models

the yield loss simulation (yls) and the macros liq.csm models were used to simulate the effect of stem borer damage at a detillering rate of 5, 15, 30, 60% at vegetative, panicle initiation and grain filing stages, on yield of rice cultivar?s ratna. this stem borer damage during vegetative and panicle initiation stages was not simulated appropriately by both the models. relatively macros simula...

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Silencing of CYP6 and APN Genes Affects the Growth and Development of Rice Yellow Stem Borer, Scirpophaga incertulas

RNAi is a powerful tool to target the insect genes involved in host-pest interactions. Key insect genes are the choice for silencing to achieve pest derived resistance where resistance genes are not available in gene pool of host plant. In this study, an attempt was made to determine the effect of dsRNA designed from two genes Cytochrome P450 derivative (CYP6) and Aminopeptidase N (APN) of rice...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1028-8880

DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2000.1285.1289