Nasal ventilation is not superior to nasal CPAP in extreme preterm infants

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Response of Preterm Infants to 2 Noninvasive Ventilatory Support Systems: Nasal CPAP and Nasal Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation.

BACKGROUND Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in preterm infants is currently applied using intermittent positive pressure (2 positive-pressure levels) or in a conventional manner (one pressure level). However, there are no studies in the literature comparing the chances of failure of these NIV methods. The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of failure of 2 noninvasive ventilatory supp...

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Effect of silicon gel sheeting in nasal injury associated with nasal CPAP in preterm infants.

We conducted this study to investigate the efficacy of the silicon gel application on the nares in prevention of nasal injury in preterm infants ventilated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP). Patients (n=179) were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (n=87) had no silicon gel applied to nares, and in Group 2 (n=92), the silicon gel sheeting was used on the surface of nares du...

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Nasal septum injury in preterm infants using nasal prongs 1

OBJECTIVE To assess the incidence and risk factors associated with nasal septum injury in premature infants using reused and new nasal prongs. METHOD The study was a cohort from an open therapeutic intervention. The sample included 70 infants with a gestational age inferior to 37 weeks, who used nasal prongs and were hospitalized at the neonatal service of a hospital in Recife-PE, in the Nort...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Neonatology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2249-4847

DOI: 10.4103/2249-4847.123086