منابع مشابه
Nanocrystalline materials and coatings
In recent years, near-nano (submicron) and nanostructured materials have attracted increasingly more attention from the materials community. Nanocrystalline materials are characterized by a microstructural length or grain size of up to about 100 nm. Materials having grain size of 0.1 to 0.3 mm are classified as submicron materials. Nanocrystalline materials exhibit various shapes or forms, and ...
متن کاملStresses in nanocrystalline materials
Thin film Ni-Cu diffusion couples (individual layer thicknesses: 50 nm) were prepared by direct-current magnetron sputtering on silicon substrates. Interdiffusion and solid-solution formation, the associated changes of microstructure and the evolution of mechanical stresses of the Ni-Cu diffusion couples during thermal treatments were investigated employing ex-situ X-ray diffraction phase and t...
متن کاملDeformation twinning in nanocrystalline materials
Nanocrystalline (nc) materials can be defined as solids with grain sizes in the range of 1–100 nm. Contrary to coarse-grained metals, which become more difficult to twin with decreasing grain size, nanocrystalline face-centered-cubic (fcc) metals become easier to twin with decreasing grain size, reaching a maximum twinning probability, and then become more difficult to twin when the grain size ...
متن کاملVibrational Behavior of Nanocrystalline Materials
The elastic and vibrational properties of iron-nickel and aluminum nanoparticles and nanocrystalline materials have been investigated on the basis of molecular dynamics simulations and the embedded atom method for the description of the materials. It is well known that nanocrystalline solids, with grain sizes in the nanometer range, exhibit often unsual properties like increased hardness due to...
متن کاملThermal transport in nanocrystalline materials
In this work, thermal transport in nanocrystalline materials is studied using large-scale equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. Nanocrystalline materials with different grain sizes are studied to explore how and to what extent the size of nanograins affects the thermal conductivity and specific heat. Substantial thermal conductivity reduction is observed and the reduction is stronger for n...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0927-796X
DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2004.07.001