منابع مشابه
Naked Statistical Evidence of Liability: Is Subjective Probability Enough?
Five studies tested the idea that people are reluctant to make proplaintiff liability decisions when the plaintiffs evidence is based on naked statistical evidence alone. Students (n = 740) and experienced trial judges (M = 111) averaged fewer than 10% affirmative decisions of liability when a case was based on naked statistical evidence but averaged over 65% affirmative decisions based on othe...
متن کاملPotential Statistical Evidence in Experiments and Renyi Information
Recently Habibi et al. (2006) defined a pre-experimental criterion for the potential strength of evidence provided by an experiment, based on Kullback-Leibler distance. In this paper, we investigate the potential statistical evidence in an experiment in terms of Renyi distance and compare the potential statistical evidence in lower (upper) record values with that in the same number of ii...
متن کاملStatistical Evidence and Inference
Understanding the methods used by economists requires some basic terminology regarding the distribution of random variables. The mean of a distribution is simply the arithmetic average of all of the observations. The median is the observation that falls in the middle; half of the observations have values below the median and half are above. Both the mean and the median are measures of the cente...
متن کاملCombining Statistical Evidence
The combination of evidence from independent studies has a curious history. The origins reach back at least to the beginning of the twentieth century. Since the mid-seventies the term meta-analysis (G. Glass, 1976 presidential address to the American Educational Research Association) has become popular in several fields, among them medical statistics and the behavioral sciences. The most widely...
متن کاملNaked suicide.
Suicide attempts and completions by individuals while naked remain unexplored, both by clinicians and in the professional literature. Nakedness at the time of the incident conveys important information about an individual's mental state. Motivations for attempting or completing suicide while naked are discussed. Nakedness during a suicide attempt is presumptive evidence of high risk for suicide...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Yale Law Journal
سال: 1980
ISSN: 0044-0094
DOI: 10.2307/795897