منابع مشابه
Single fungal kinesin motor molecules move processively along microtubules.
Conventional kinesins are two-headed molecular motors that move as single molecules micrometer-long distances on microtubules by using energy derived from ATP hydrolysis. The presence of two heads is a prerequisite for this processive motility, but other interacting domains, like the neck and K-loop, influence the processivity and are implicated in allowing some single-headed kinesins to move p...
متن کاملRelease of isolated single kinesin molecules from microtubules.
Previous studies on the motor enzyme kinesin suggesting that the enzyme molecule tightly binds to a microtubule by only one of its two mechanochemical head domains were performed with multiple kinesin molecules on each microtubule, raising the possibility that interactions between adjacent bound molecules may interfere with the binding of the second head. To characterize the microtubule-bound s...
متن کاملEnergetics of the single-headed kinesin KIF1A.
KIF1A is a single-headed molecular motor that moves processively and unidirectionally along a microtubule by using the chemical energy released by hydrolyzing adenosine triphosphate (ATP) into adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (P(i)). Although the movement of KIF1A seems to have successfully been explained by a simple Brownian motor model of the flashing ratchet type, this mod...
متن کاملIn vitro motility of liver connexin vesicles along microtubules utilizes kinesin motors.
Trafficking of the proteins that form gap junctions (connexins) from the site of synthesis to the junctional domain appears to require cytoskeletal delivery mechanisms. Although many cell types exhibit specific delivery of connexins to polarized cell sites, such as connexin32 (Cx32) gap junctions specifically localized to basolateral membrane domains of hepatocytes, the precise roles of actin- ...
متن کاملFormation of helical membrane tubes around microtubules by single-headed kinesin KIF1A
The kinesin-3 motor KIF1A is in charge of vesicular transport in neuronal axons. Its single-headed form is known to be very inefficient due to the presence of a diffusive state in the mechanochemical cycle. However, recent theoretical studies have suggested that these motors could largely enhance force generation by working in teams. Here we test this prediction by challenging single-headed KIF...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(01)75925-5