Morphological and Anatomical Comparison between Tetraploid Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni and its Parental Diploid

نویسندگان

چکیده

Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni is a perennial herbaceous plant that produces natural low glycemic-index sweeteners alternative to sugar cane. The genetic improvement of needs be investigated increase its productivity. Although this has narrow diversity, through polyploidization may succeed. Meanwhile, genotypic characters tetraploid were previously reported. This study then observed the phenotypic plants, which aimed evaluate morphological and anatomical characteristics clones compared wild-type parental diploid plant. Three tetraploids one clone grown in field for 12 weeks. results qualitative descriptive showed B60.3H8, P1T22 P3T5 had habitus type, shoot bud shape, leaf margin, venation, type stem, flower, seed similar clone. However, quantitative size, stem diameter, root length single flower stalk, fruit more extensive than those color was darker green, range initial flowering times earlier. finding gives understanding their

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hayati Journal of Biosciences

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1978-3019', '2086-4094']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4308/hjb.30.2.321-335