Monocyte Telomere Shortening and Oxidative DNA Damage in Type 2 Diabetes

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Monocyte telomere shortening and oxidative DNA damage in type 2 diabetes.

OBJECTIVE Telomeres are DNA sequences necessary for DNA replication, which shorten at cell division at a rate related to levels of oxidative stress. Once shortened to a critical length, cells are triggered into replicative senescence. Type 2 diabetes is associated with oxidative DNA damage, and we hypothesized that telomere shortening would characterize type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND ME...

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BACKGROUND Telomeres are DNA repeat sequences necessary for DNA replication which shorten at cell division at a rate directly related to levels of oxidative stress. Critical telomere shortening predisposes to cell senescence and to epithelial malignancies. Type 2 diabetes is characterised by increased oxidative DNA damage, telomere attrition, and an increased risk of colonic malignancy. We hypo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes Care

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0149-5992,1935-5548

DOI: 10.2337/diacare.29.02.06.dc05-1715