Molecular Subtyping and Characterization of Bovine and Human Streptococcus agalactiae Isolates

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منابع مشابه

Molecular subtyping and characterization of bovine and human Streptococcus agalactiae isolates.

Streptococcus agalactiae causes severe invasive disease in humans and mastitis in cattle. Temporally matched bovine milk isolates and clinical human invasive isolates (52 each) collected in New York State over 18 months were characterized by molecular subtyping and phenotypic methods to probe the interspecies transmission potential of this species. EcoRI ribotyping differentiated 17 ribotypes, ...

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Distribution of serotypes and antimicrobial resistance genes among Streptococcus agalactiae isolates from bovine and human hosts.

To better understand the emergence and transmission of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus agalactiae, we compared phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of 52 human and 83 bovine S. agalactiae isolates. Serotypes found among isolates from human hosts included V (48.1%), III (19.2%), Ia and Ib (13.5% each), and II (5.8%). Among isolates from bovine hosts, molecular serotypes III and II were pr...

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Molecular and virulence characterization of highly prevalent Streptococcus agalactiae circulated in bovine dairy herds

Bovine mastitis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae continues to be one of the major veterinary and economic issues in certain areas of the world. The more prevalent S. agalactiae strains that cause bovine mastitis in China dairy farms belong to a number of bovine-adapted sequence types (STs) ST67, ST103 and ST568. However, it is unknown why these STs can emerge as highly prevalent clones in bov...

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Molecular Characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae Isolated from Bovine Mastitis in Eastern China

One hundred and two Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococcus [GBS]) isolates were collected from dairy cattle with subclinical mastitis in Eastern China during 2011. Clonal groups were established by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), respectively. Capsular polysaccharides (CPS), pilus and alpha-like-protein (Alp) family genes were also charact...

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Molecular Epidemiology of Streptococcus Agalactiae

1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Epidemiology of group B Streptococcus 3.1. Disease presentation and incidence 3.2. Asymptomatic colonization 3.3. Transmission and pathogenesis 3.4. Risk factors 4. Prevention efforts 5. Overview of molecular methods 6. Phenotypic characteristics 6.1. Serotype 6.2. Antibiotic susceptibility profiles 6.3. Expressed virulence factors 6.3.1. Polysaccharide capsule 6....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0095-1137,1098-660X

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.43.3.1177-1186.2005