Moderate electric fields and ohmic heating as promising fermentation tools
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ohmic and moderate electric field processing: developments and new applications
Ohmic heating has been attempted at various times during the history of food processing, and finally appears to be finding its niche in a range of applications (both food and non-food). Recent developments in electrode materials and solid-state power supply technology to minimize electrolytic effects and reduce cost have made the technology commercially attractive. The number of commercial supp...
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Undesirable electrochemical phenomena at electrode|solution interfaces during ohmic heating can be avoided or effectively inhibited by choosing an appropriate electrode material. We attempted to understand the electrochemical behavior of four types of electrode materials: titanium, stainless steel, platinized-titanium, and graphite at pH 3.5, 5.0, and 6.5. The electrodes were examined comparati...
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The ohmic heating rate of a food is highly influenced by its electrical conductivity (σ). In this study, tomato was ohmically heated by using five different voltage gradients (6–14 V/cm). Measurements were made from 26 to 96°C and showed a linear increase in σ values with increasing temperature. The voltage gradient was statistically significant on the heating time (P < 0.05). The ohmic heating...
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Ohmic heating is one of the earliest applications of electricity in thermal processing of food and is receiving increased attention because of its uniform heating of liquids with faster heating rates, which presumably enables obtaining products of a superior quality to those processed by conventional heating technologies. Given the biochemical structure of proteins, it is expectable that ohmic ...
متن کاملThe Effect of Electric Field on Important Food-processing Enzymes: Comparison of Inactivation Kinetics under Conventional and Ohmic Heating
This work deals with the determination of the inactivation kinetics of several enzymes, most of them used as time-temperature integrators in the food industry. The tested enzymes were polyphenoloxidase, lipoxygenase, pectinase, alkaline phosphatase, and -galactosidase, and the inactivation assays were performed under conventional and ohmic heating conditions. The thermal history of the samples ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1466-8564
DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2020.102422