منابع مشابه
Separation of p-Aminobenzoic Acid Derivatives
According to the literature, p-aminobenzoic acid (PAB) is excreted in the urine mostly as the free acid and its N-acetyl derivative; the remaining part is eliminated conjugated with glucuronic acid and as p-aminohippuric acid (PAH) (Ellinger & Hensel, 1914'; Hensel, 1914; Cohen & McGilvery, 1946; Salassa, Bollman & Dry, 1948). There is no agreement concerning the formation of PAH. Thus, Beyer, ...
متن کاملINHIBITION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI BY p-AMINOBENZOIC ACID AND ITS REVERSAL BY p-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
p-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) exerts three metabolic effects on E. coli: it acts as a normal vitamin at low concentrations, as a source of another vitamin, p-hydroxybenzoic acid (POB), at moderate concentrations, and as a growth inhibitor at high concentrations (150 to 1600 microg./ml.). The inhibition is competitively reversed by POB in 1/100 the concentration of PABA. The inhibition is also reve...
متن کاملMechanism of competitive inhibition of p-aminobenzoic acid oxidation by p-aminosalicylic acid.
The proposed mechanism(s) associated with the inhibition of essential metabolic reactions by various compounds has received a great deal of attention in recent years, since antimetabolites have proved useful in several chemotherapeutic areas and in studying various metabolic reactions. The significance of p-aminobenzoic acid in microbial nutrition was first emphasized when Woods (1940) and Wood...
متن کاملTHE ISOLATION OF p-AMINOBENZOIC ACID FROM YEAST
The present investigation is primarily concerned with the isolation of p-aminobenzoic acid from yeast. The presence of this substance in yeast was adumbrated by Woods (1) who made the important discovery that. this aromatic amino acid possesses the unique propcity of antagonizing the bsctcriostat~ic action of sulfanilamidt? and that the component. of yeast extracts which exerts a similar antisu...
متن کاملA MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSAY METHOD FOR p-AMINOBENZOIC ACID
Since the eshablishment of p-aminobenzoic acid as a member of the B vitamin group, a considerable interest has been shown in methods of determination in natural materials. Since known chemical methods are not sufficiently sensitive, it became evident that microbiological tests should be the most practicable. The organism Clostridium acetobutylicum has been used (I) but no general assay procedur...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 1953
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.4821.1201