Middle-Century Islamic Literature

نویسندگان

چکیده

A B S T R C The research aims to find out the history of literature in Umayyad era, Abbasid and how relationship between this Islamic library network is. method used study is use historical methods. Historical also has stages first finding topic first, next heuristic stage which means gathering sources be able all past events or events, interpretation. conclusion that during Daula period a breakthrough was made by developing private libraries, but public libraries. Not few from era there are figures who writers authors works certain fields. Meanwhile, period, it became pinnacle civilization. Muslim scholars were experts various sciences, both religious non-religious, appeared at time. development civilization so rapid supported economic progress empire link eastern western worlds. Relatively good political stability, especially early trigger for Scientific relations relation complex relationship. From point view, been established West East vice versa, long before appearance Islam Arabian Peninsula, when influence Hellenism had spread regions Persia, Alexandria, Iraq. Keywords: Literature; Daula; K Penelitian ini berusaha memahami hubungan antara jaringan perpustakaan dengan sejarah sastra pada masa Bani Umayyah dan Abbasiyah. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam karya adalah melakukan penelitian sejarah. Tahapan metodologi sering digunakan studi Menemukan topik didahulukan, kemudian muncul langkah heuristik, yaitu menemukan mengumpulkan informasi untuk mempelajari semua peristiwa atau sebelumnya, terakhir tahap interpretasi. Kesimpulan bahwa periode Daulah mengalami terobosan perkembangan baik swasta maupun umum. Ada beberapa orang dari merupakan sastrawan penulis bidang tertentu. Sementara itu terjadi, ia naik ke puncak budaya selama Pada ini, para ilmuwan keahlian di berbagai bidang—baik agama sekuler—juga mulai bermunculan. Pertumbuhan ekonomi kekaisaran, berfungsi sebagai jembatan dunia timur barat, berkontribusi peradaban cepat. Stabilitas politik umumnya kondusif, khususnya awal Abbasiyah, menjadi katalis bagi kemajuan Islam. rumit sains Dari segi sejarah, interaksi Barat Timur sebaliknya sudah terbentuk jauh sebelum masuknya Jazirah Arab, ketika Hellenisme menjangkiti wilayah Aleksandria, Irak. Kata Kunci: Kepustakaan Islam; Abbasiyah; Ummayyah.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JPUA

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2723-0554', '2356-1408']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jpua.v12i2.2022.136-147