MICROSTRUCTURAL FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF DELPHIUM FLEXUOSUM BIEB. COMMON IN GEORGIA
نویسندگان
چکیده
The genus Delphinium L. is rich in diterpene alkaloids, which exhibit a pronounced curare-like, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antidote and insecticidal action. content of alkaloids the aboveground unde-ground vegetative organs flexuosum Bieb., promising medicinal plant flora Georgia, diagnostic features internal structure were studied order to determine identity experimental raw material.GC/MS analysis revealed that dominant alkaloid obtained from pharmacologically active methyllicaconitine. Other have been identified as anthranoillocytonine, delcosine, lycotonine. As well, underground contain also zongorine, delectine norzongoramine. A set D. was determined using methods adopted microtechnics. leaf bifacial, hypostomatic has dorsoventral structure. It very rarely covered with long conical trichomes, underlying cells lower upper epidermis are non-wrinkled curved. differential stomatal apparatus leaf-covering tissue anomocytic. Stomata lenticular, stomata chaotic, terms reciprocal location locking cells. pulp differentiated into open, reverse-collateral conductive cones. characterized by an orderly aligned structural elements epidermal tissue, linear straight-walled stem arranged anomocytic stomata. Collenchymal fibrous mechanical type open-collateral conducting cones thickening spiral reticular membrane actively reflected axis. root system contains number polar rays wood stepwise, ring-shaped tracheal elements.
منابع مشابه
Norditerpenoid alkaloids from Delphinium flexuosum Bieb.
Delphiniflexine, a new norditerpenoid alkaloid, together with the three known norditerpenoid alkaloids methyllycaconitine, ajadine, and acoseptrigenine were isolated from the aerial parts of Delphinium flexuosum. The structure of delphiniflexine was established on the basis of 1H, 13C, DEPT, homonuclear 1H COSY, NOESY, HSQC, and HMBC NMR studies.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: GEORGIAN SCIENTISTS
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2667-9760']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2022.04.04.34