Methylated CpG points identified withinMAGE-1 promoter are involved in gene repression
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Study of promoter CpG island hypermethylation of cyclindependent kinase inhibitor gene p21waf1/cip1 on some breast carcinoma cell lines
The p21 belongs to the CIP/KIP family of CDK inhibitors involved in cell cycle arrest at specific stages of the cell cycle progression. DNA methylation is the best studied epigenetic mark that have been evidently associated to chromatin condensation, and repression of gene transcription. The CpG island hypermethylation in promoter region of certain genes occurs in cancer cells and affects tumor...
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The negative regulation of transcription of the human von Willebrand factor (vWF) gene was investigated in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and HeLa cells. A fragment spanning -89 to +244 nucleotides (nt), containing the first exon, is active in HUVECs only but not in HeLa cells. The activity of this promoter is sharply reduced by mutagenesis of the GATA binding site at +221. Ext...
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Ectopic secretion of ACTH, from sites such as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), results in severe Cushing's syndrome. ACTH is cleaved from POMC. The syndrome may occur when the highly tissue-specific promoter of the human POMC gene (POMC) is activated. The mechanism of activation is not fully understood. This promoter is embedded within a defined CpG island, and CpG islands are usually considered ...
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Epigenetic mechanisms are essential for the regulation of all genes in mammalian cells but transcriptional repression including DNA methylation are also major epigenetic mechanisms of defense inactivating potentially harmful pathogens. Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), however, has evolved to take advantage of CpG methylated DNA to regulate its own biphasic life cycle. We show here that latent EBV DNA ...
متن کاملMethyl-CpG-binding protein MeCP2 represses Sp1-activated transcription of the human leukosialin gene when the promoter is methylated.
Human leukosialin (CD43) is expressed in a cell lineage-specific as well as a differentiation stage-specific fashion. The leukosialin promoter, made up of an Sp1 binding site and a sequence similar to that of an initiator, possesses high transcriptional potential. Previous data have demonstrated that the leukosialin gene is down-regulated in nonproducing cells by DNA methylation. In this paper ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Cancer
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0020-7136,1097-0215
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19961115)68:4<464::aid-ijc11>3.0.co;2-5