Metal?Catalyzed C(sp <sup>2</sup> )?H Functionalization Processes of Phenylalanine? and Tyrosine?Containing Peptides
نویسندگان
چکیده
The site-selective chemical diversification of biomolecules constitutes an unmet challenge capital importance within medicinal chemistry and biology. functionalization otherwise unreactive C?H bonds holds great promise for reducing the reliance on existing functional groups, thereby streamlining syntheses. Over last years, a myriad peptide labelling techniques featuring metal-catalyzed reactions have been developed. Despite wealth reports in field, modification both phenylalanine (Phe) tyrosine (Tyr) compounds upon metal catalysis remain comparatively overlooked. This review highlights these promising tagging strategies, which generally occur through formation challenging 6-membered metallacycles enable late-stage peptides tailored fashion.
منابع مشابه
Site-specific C-functionalization of free-(NH) peptides and glycine derivatives via direct C-H bond functionalization.
A copper-catalyzed alpha-functionalization of glycine derivatives and short peptides with nucleophiles is described. The present method provides ways to introduce functionalities such as aryl, vinyl, alkynyl, or indolyl specifically to the terminal glycine moieties of small peptides, which are normally difficult in peptide modifications. Furthermore, on functionalization, the configurations of ...
متن کاملH R Csp
A large number of interesting combinatorial optimization problems like M3SAT, MC fall under the class of constraint satisfaction problems. Recent work by one of the authors [34] identifies a semidefinite programming relaxation that yields the optimal approximation ratio for every CSP, under the Unique Games Conjecture. In this work, we present an efficient rounding scheme that achieves th...
متن کاملC–H Functionalization
C–H Functionalization has the potential to become a paradigmshifting strategy for organic synthesis. Over the last decade, the field has experienced explosive growth and a large variety of new C–H functionalization methodologies have been developed. In particular, regioselective functionalization of sp2 C–H bonds has become a broadly flexible approach for the synthesis of complex aromatic carbo...
متن کاملThe Role of Arginine-Phenylalanine-Amide-Related Peptides in Mammalian Reproduction
Until 2000 it was believed that gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) was the sole regulator of hypophyseal gonadotropes. In 2000, the discovery of a gonadotropin inhibitory hormone (GnIH) initiated a revolution in the field of reproductive physiology. Identification of GnIH homologues in mammals, the arginine-phenylalanine- amide (RFamide)-related peptides (RFRPs), indicated a similar function...
متن کاملSelective N-terminal functionalization of native peptides and proteins.
We report an efficient, highly selective modification on the N-terminal amines of peptides and proteins using aldehyde derivatives via reductive alkylation. After modification of a library of unprotected peptides XYSKEASAL (X varies over 20 natural amino acids) by benzaldehyde at room temperature, pH 6.1 resulted in excellent N-terminal selectivity (α-amino/ε-amino: >99 : 1) and high reaction c...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1434-1948', '1099-0682']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202100374