Mesophyll conductance and accurate photosynthetic carbon gain calculations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Elevated CO 2 effects on mesophyll conductance and its consequences for interpreting photosynthetic physiology
Mesophyll conductance ( g m ) generally correlates with photosynthetic capacity, although the causal relationship between the two is unclear. The response of g m to various CO 2 regimes was measured to determine its relationship to environmental changes that affect photosynthesis. The overall effect of CO 2 growth environment on g m was species and experiment dependent. The data did not statist...
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Departments of Plant Biology and Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801 (C.J.B., A.R.P., S.P.L.); Photosynthesis Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois 61801 (C.J.B., A.R.P.); and Molecular Plant Physiology Group, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra City, Australi...
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Limited mesophyll diffusion conductance to CO(2) (g(m)) can significantly constrain plant photosynthesis, but the extent of g(m)-limitation is still imperfectly known. As g(m) scales positively with foliage photosynthetic capacity (A), the CO(2) drawdown from substomatal cavities (C(i)) to chloroplasts (C(C), C(i)-C(C)=A/g(m)) rather than g(m) alone characterizes the mesophyll diffusion limitat...
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Addition of millimolar sodium glyoxylate to spinach (Spinacia oleracea) chloroplasts was inhibitory to photosynthetic incorporation of (14)CO(2) under conditions of both low (0.2 millimolar or air levels) and high (9 millimolar) CO(2) concentrations. Incorporation of (14)C into most metabolites decreased. Labeling of 6-P-gluconate and fructose-1,6-bis-P increased. This suggested that glyoxylate...
متن کاملVariability in mesophyll conductance between barley genotypes, and effects on transpiration efficiency and carbon isotope discrimination.
Leaf internal, or mesophyll, conductance to CO(2) (g(m)) is a significant and variable limitation of photosynthesis that also affects leaf transpiration efficiency (TE). Genotypic variation in g(m) and the effect of g(m) on TE were assessed in six barley genotypes (four Hordeum vulgare and two H. bulbosum). Significant variation in g(m) was found between genotypes, and was correlated with photo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Botany
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0022-0957,1460-2431
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/ery369