منابع مشابه
Mereological Essentialism and Mereological Inessentialism
Mereological essentialists argue that mereological summations cannot change their parts. Mereological inessentialists argue that mereological summations can change some or all of their parts. In this paper I articulate and defend a position called Moderate Mereological Inessentialism, according to which certain mereological summations can change some, but not all, of their parts. Persistent mer...
متن کاملGetting Realistic about Nominalism
In this paper I examine critically the relationship between the realist and nominalist views of abstract objects. I begin by pointing out some differences between the usage of existential statements in metaphysics and the usage of such statements in disciplines outside of philosophy. Then I propose an account of existence that captures the characteristic intuitions underlying the latter kind of...
متن کامل“Realism and Nominalism”
For much of the High Middle Ages, the conflict between Plato and Aristotle took the form of lengthy debates over the nature of universals. Philosophers of a Platonic bent came to be known as “Realists” because they argued that universals had a real existence apart from the specific objects in which they dwelled. For example, we observe birds of many different shapes, sizes, and colors, but stil...
متن کاملNominalism - New World Encyclopedia
ions. He thus rejected any systematization of theology based on abstractions. He was interested in factual plurality in the world. So, he only accepted the Catholic theological teachings in the realm of faith. Nominalism New World Encyclopedia http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Nominalism 2 of 7 1/31/2014 6:09 PM Gabriel Biel (c. 1420-1495), a follower of the nominalism of William of Ock...
متن کاملAn Easy Road to Nominalism
In this paper, I provide an easy road to nominalism which does not rely on a Field-type nominalization strategy for mathematics (Field 1980). According to this proposal, applications of mathematics to science, and alleged mathematical explanations of physical phenomena, only emerge when suitable physical interpretations of the mathematical formalism are advanced. And since these interpretations...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0031-8205,1933-1592
DOI: 10.1111/phpr.12522