Mechanisms of adenosine triphosphate-, thrombin-, and trypsin-induced relaxation of rat thoracic aorta.

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Mechanisms of adenosine triphosphate-, thrombin-, and trypsin-induced relaxation of rat thoracic aorta.

The mechanisms by which adenosine triphosphate, thrombin, and trypsin cause relaxation of vascular smooth muscle were investigated. Relaxation of the rat thoracic aorta with adenosine triphosphate, thrombin, and/or trypsin was associated with increased levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate in both time- and concentration-dependent manners. Thrombin and trypsin did not alter cyclic adenosine ...

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Saffron Induced Relaxation in Isolated Rat Aorta via Endothelium Dependent and Independent Mechanisms

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Saffron Induced Relaxation in Isolated Rat Aorta via Endothelium Dependent and Independent Mechanisms

Crocus sativus L. (saffron) is a widely used food additive for its color and taste. The hypotensive effects of saffron have been shown in previous studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of vasodilatory effects induced by saffron on isolated rat aorta.To study the vasodilatory effects of saffron aqueous extract (0.5, 1 and 2 mg/mL), isolated rat thoracic aorta rings were co...

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Effect of LY287045, a thrombin/trypsin inhibitor, on thrombin and trypsin-induced aortic contraction and relaxation.

The active site tripeptide arginal inhibitor of thrombin, LY287045, was used to study thrombin-induced aortic relaxation and contraction, two responses that differ both pharmacologically and physiologically. Although thrombin (10(-7) M) and trypsin (10(-6) M) were tachyphylactic upon repeated administration, trypsin contracted the aorta following thrombin-induced contraction. LY287045 (10(-7) M...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/01.res.55.4.468