Maximum likelihood of phylogenetic networks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Maximum likelihood of phylogenetic networks
MOTIVATION Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is believed to be ubiquitous among bacteria, and plays a major role in their genome diversification as well as their ability to develop resistance to antibiotics. In light of its evolutionary significance and implications for human health, developing accurate and efficient methods for detecting and reconstructing HGT is imperative. RESULTS In this art...
متن کاملConstructing Phylogenetic Trees Using Maximum Likelihood
Maximum likelihood methods are used to estimate the phylogenetic trees for a set of species. The probabilities of DNA base substitutions are modeled by continuous-time Markov chains. We use these probabilities to estimate which DNA bases would produce the data that we observe. The topology of the tree is also determined using base substitution probabilities and conditional likelihoods. Felsenst...
متن کاملPAML 4: phylogenetic analysis by maximum likelihood.
PAML, currently in version 4, is a package of programs for phylogenetic analyses of DNA and protein sequences using maximum likelihood (ML). The programs may be used to compare and test phylogenetic trees, but their main strengths lie in the rich repertoire of evolutionary models implemented, which can be used to estimate parameters in models of sequence evolution and to test interesting biolog...
متن کاملMaximum Likelihood Methods for Phylogenetic Inference
In this article, we provide an overview of maximum likelihood methods for phylogenetic inference. A brief introduction to general maximum likelihood estimation is provided. We define a phylogenetic likelihood, summarize how to compute this likelihood, and then discuss approaches used to maximize the phylogenetic likelihood function. We discuss a property of the maximum likelihood estimation, ca...
متن کاملPhylogenetic estimation of context-dependent substitution rates by maximum likelihood.
Nucleotide substitution in both coding and noncoding regions is context-dependent, in the sense that substitution rates depend on the identity of neighboring bases. Context-dependent substitution has been modeled in the case of two sequences and an unrooted phylogenetic tree, but it has only been accommodated in limited ways with more general phylogenies. In this article, extensions are present...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bioinformatics
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1367-4803,1460-2059
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btl452