Matrix metalloproteinases are possible targets in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension: investigation of anti-remodeling effects of alagebrium and everolimus

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Matrix metalloproteinases are possible targets in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension: investigation of anti-remodeling effects of alagebrium and everolimus

OBJECTIVE In our study, sildenafil alone and everolimus or alagebrium in combination with sildenafil were investigated in terms of their additional therapeutic and anti-remodeling activity in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension (PH) model in rats. In particular, the inter-relationships between PH and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) were investigated. METHODS The pulmonary artery res...

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Effects of renal denervation on monocrotaline induced pulmonary remodeling

Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a rapidly progressive disorder, which leads to right heart failure and even death. Overactivity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and sympathetic nervous system accounts for the development and progression of PAH. The role of renal denervation (RDN) in different periods of PAH has not been fully elucidated. A single intraperitoneal injecti...

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Pulmonary artery remodeling differs in hypoxia- and monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension.

In the present study we analyzed structural characteristics of muscular pulmonary arteries and arterioles in two classic models of pulmonary hypertension, the rat hypoxia and monocrotaline models. We hypothesized that an increase in medial cross-sectional area would result in reduction of the lumen area and that these parameters would correlate with the increase in pulmonary artery pressure (PA...

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Pulmonary Hypertension Resveratrol Prevents Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

Proliferation of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells, endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation promotes the development of pulmonary hypertension. Resveratrol is a polyphenolic compound that exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protective effects in the systemic circulation, but its effects on pulmonary arteries remain poorly defined. The present study was undertaken t...

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Basement membrane and matrix metalloproteinases in monocrotaline-induced liver injury.

Monocrotaline (MCT) is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid that causes liver injury in animals. In rats, injury is characterized by sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) damage and centrilobular parenchymal cell necrosis. Loss of endothelium is a possible outcome of the action of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), specifically MMP-9 from neutrophils and SECs and MMP-2 from SECs, on basement membrane collagen. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2149-2263

DOI: 10.14744/anatoljcardiol.2016.6891