Maternal vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy

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Vitamin D deficiency and supplementation during pregnancy.

OBJECTIVE Vitamin D is essential for skeletal health and prolonged deficiency results in infantile rickets and adult osteomalacia. The aim of this study is to determine the vitamin D status in pregnancy and to evaluate the effects of daily and of single-dose vitamin D supplementation. DESIGN A prospective randomized study at St Mary's Hospital London. PATIENTS A total of 180 women (Indian A...

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Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy.

BACKGROUND Vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency is thought to be common among pregnant women. Vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy has been suggested as an intervention to protect against adverse pregnancy outcomes. OBJECTIVES To examine whether oral supplements with vitamin D alone or in combination with calcium or other vitamins and minerals given to women during pregnancy can safely...

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Determinants of the Maternal 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Response to Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy

CONTEXT Current approaches to antenatal vitamin D supplementation do not account for interindividual differences in 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) response. OBJECTIVE We assessed which maternal and environmental characteristics were associated with 25(OH)D after supplementation with cholecalciferol. DESIGN Within-randomization-group analysis of participants in the Maternal Vitamin D Osteopor...

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Vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy for maternal and newborn outcomes.

BACKGROUND The World Health Organization recommends routine vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy or lactation in areas with endemic vitamin A deficiency (where night blindness occurs), based on the expectation that supplementation will improve maternal and newborn outcomes including mortality, morbidity and prevention of anaemia or infection.   OBJECTIVES To review the effects of supple...

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Maternal vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy prevents vitamin D deficiency in the newborn: an open-label randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE To determine whether maternal vitamin D supplementation, in the vitamin D deficient mother, prevents neonatal vitamin D deficiency. DESIGN Open-label randomized controlled trial. SETTING Metropolitan Melbourne, Australia, tertiary hospital routine antenatal outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS Seventy-eight women with singleton pregnancies with vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency (ser...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Medical Bulletin

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0007-1420,1471-8391

DOI: 10.1093/bmb/ldy010