Maternal Immunity Transfer of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) following Vaccination with a Live-Attenuated Vibrio harveyi Vaccine

نویسندگان

چکیده

Vibriosis causes a major setback in the marine aquaculture industry. In controlling vibriosis, vaccination of broodstock could help transferring initial immunity to fry and perhaps giving them during culture period. This study determines efficacy three live-attenuated Vibrio harveyi vaccine (LAVh) derivatives on zebrafish providing immunological protection their offspring against pathogenic spp. Zebrafish were vaccinated intraperitoneally with full effective dose (ED80) monitored for 14 weeks. On week 6, specimens (i.p.) challenged 107 CFU/ml spp., subsequently another batch was left spawn. Thereafter, antibody level larvae 4 weeks post-hatching. Groups juvenile given booster via immersion (1 × CFU/mL) vaccines similar predecessor. The fish sampled weekly four determine profile pro-inflammatory gene expression. Finally, at 3, strains Results profiling adult model indicated that freeze-dried stale LAVh delivers longer protective duration, while FKVh group failed provide V. alginolyticus. However, expression interleukin 1β (IL-1β) elevated than group. Nevertheless, relative percent survival (RPS) both groups displayed 100% immunity. Overall, found confer maternal immune its offspring, long duration cross-protection coverage have shelf life. It is proposed be commercially available farmers protect infection.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aquaculture Research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1355-557X', '1365-2109']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/7063186