MAIN CHARACTERS IN TATAR ROMANTIC DASTANS: GENERAL AND INDIVIDUAL QUALITIES
نویسندگان
چکیده
Издревле у каждой нации были истории про вечных героев, которые передавалась из уст в уста. Если одних сказаниях они значимы героическими подвигами, то других оставили след народа. Среди них есть еще такие герои, умели любить и верны к любимому человеку до конца своей жизни. Народ идеализировал этих обогатил положительными качествами, которыми хотел увидеть них. История любви героев сохранились устных рукописных формах. В фольклористике эти сказания или имеют определенное название-романический эпос. У тюркских народов, испытавших влияние персов, т.ч. татар, их именуют дастаном кыйссой. процессе изучения романических дастанов мировозрение характерные особенности главных дает возможность узнать о духовных ценностях об идеалах татарского Актуальность данного исследования обусловлена недостаточностью системы образов татарских дастанах. Материал для составляют тексты эпосов любовного характера, бытующие как «Лейла Меджнун», «Тахир Зухра», «Кузы-Курпяч Баян-сылу», «Сказание Йусуфе», «Сайфульмулюк» др. Цель статьи–определить главные качества Для достижения поставленной цели решены следующие задачи: выявлены герои эпоса рассмотрены поведение разных ситуациях, сопоставлены главного героя фольклорных вариантов с героями тюркскими персидскими поэмами. данной статье применяются сравнительно-сопоставительные историко-типологические методы. Проведенное исследование позволяет сделать вывод том, что, каждого варианта довольно много литературных версий. Что касается несмотря на наличие большого количества вариантов, основном, не изменяются, внешний вид выполняемая дастанах роль остаются неизменными. Это постоянство сохраняется произведениях, но основные образы, отраженные татарском народном творчестве, обогащаются таким качествами терпение решительность. Since ancient times, every nation has been telling stories about eternal heroes, which are passed from person to person. Whereas in some legends, they accomplished significant heroic feats, others, left a mark their nation’s history. Among these heroes who knew how love and were faithful beloved for the rest of lives. People idealized enriched them with positive qualities that wanted see. The story characters survived both orally manuscripts. In folkloristics, tales or called romance epics. Turkic peoples came under Persian influence, including Tatars, dastans kyissa. Studying worldview presented romantic world characteristic features main provides opportunity learn spiritual values ideals Tatar people. This study is relevant due insufficiency current scholarship on system imagery romanic dastans. research materials this texts epics love, among Tatars includes “Leila Majnun,” “Takhir Zukhra,” “Kuzy Kurpech Bayansylu,” “The Yusuf,” Sayfulmuluk,” others. purpose article identify used dastans, as well features. To achieve goal, we completed following tasks: identified epic, analyzed behaviour different situations, compared hero folklore variants poems. comparative historical-typological methods. allows us conclude that, each variant many literary versions. As protagonists, although there variations, mostly similar other, appearance role perform remains unchanged. type permanence preserved works, but basic reflected folk art by such patience determination.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ??????? ??????-?????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ?. ?. ????????. ????? "????????????"
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2500-2864']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25587/p8342-0313-1647-x