Loss to Follow-Up Among HIV-Exposed Children in an HIV Clinic in Beira, Mozambique

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Loss to follow-up among children and adolescents growing up with HIV infection: age really matters

INTRODUCTION Globally, increasing numbers of HIV-infected children are reaching adolescence due to antiretroviral therapy (ART). We investigated rates of loss-to-follow-up (LTFU) from HIV care services among children as they transition from childhood through adolescence. METHODS Individuals aged 5-19 years initiated on ART in a public-sector HIV clinic in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, between 2005 and ...

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Factors underlying taking a child to HIV care: implications for reducing loss to follow-up among HIV-infected and -exposed children.

OBJECTIVE With the aim of reducing pediatric loss to follow-up (LTFU) from HIV clinical care programs in sub-Saharan Africa, we sought to understand the personal and socio-cultural factors associated with the behavior of caregivers taking HIV-infected and -exposed children for care in western Kenya. METHODS Between May and August, 2010, in-depth interviews were conducted with 26 purposively s...

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Mortality and Loss to Follow up Before Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy Among HIV-Infected Children Eligible for HIV Treatment

Data on attrition due to mortality or loss to follow-up (LTFU) from antiretroviral therapy (ART) eligibility to ART initiation of HIV-infected children are scarce. The aim of this study is to describe attrition before ART initiation of 247 children who were eligible for ART in a cohort study in India. Multivariable analysis was performed using competing risk regression. The cumulative incidence...

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Loss to Follow-Up as a Competing Risk in an Observational Study of HIV-1 Incidence

OBJECTIVE Conventional survival estimates may be biased if loss to follow-up (LTF) is associated with the outcome of interest. Our goal was to assess whether the association between sexual risk behavior and HIV-1 acquisition changed after accounting for LTF with competing risks regression. METHODS HIV-1-seronegative women who enrolled in a Kenyan sex worker cohort from 1993-2007 were followed...

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Assessment at Antiretroviral Clinics during TB Treatment Reduces Loss to Follow-Up among HIV-Infected Patients

SETTING A South African township clinic where loss to follow-up during TB treatment may prevent HIV-infected TB patients from receiving life-saving ART. OBJECTIVE To determine factors associated with loss to follow-up during TB treatment. DESIGN Regression analyses of a cohort of ART-eligible TB patients who commenced TB treatment and were followed for 24 weeks. RESULTS Of 111 ART-eligibl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SAGE Open

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2158-2440,2158-2440

DOI: 10.1177/2158244015590841