Loss of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase-1 Activity Induced Leptin Resistance in Neuronal Cells
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Loss of stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 rescues cardiac function in obese leptin-deficient mice.
The heart of leptin-deficient ob/ob mice is characterized by pathologic left ventricular hypertrophy along with elevated triglyceride (TG) content, increased stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) activity, and increased myocyte apoptosis. In the present study, using an ob/ob;SCD1(-/-) mouse model, we tested the hypothesis that lack of SCD1 could improve steatosis and left ventricle (LV) function in lep...
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Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD-1) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), which are required for efficient neutral lipid esterification. In the present investigation, we demonstrate that loss of SCD-1 activity increases free cholesterol (FC) content and induces Xbp-1 splicing. We assessed the small molecule SCD-1 inhibitor A939572 on [(14)C]stearat...
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Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA). A number of studies support the hypothesis that SCD gene regulation and polymorphism may affect fatty acid composition and fat quality in meat and milk. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the coding region of the bovine stearoyl-CoA desaturase gene have been predicted to result in ...
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The lipogenic gene stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD)1 appears to be a promising new target for obesity-related diabetes, as mice deficient in this enzyme are resistant to diet- and leptin deficiency-induced obesity. The BTBR mouse strain replicates many features of insulin resistance found in humans with excess visceral adiposity. Using the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp technique, we determined...
متن کامل1 MEMBRANE TOPOLOGY OF MOUSE STEAROYL - COA DESATURASE 1 Weng
MEMBRANE TOPOLOGY OF MOUSE STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE 1 Weng Chi Man*, Makoto Miyazaki*, Kiki Chu*, and James M. Ntambi* From the Departments of *Biochemistry and ¶Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706 Running Title: Mouse SCD1 Topology Address correspondence to: James M. Ntambi, Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 433 Babcock Drive, Madi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0918-6158,1347-5215
DOI: 10.1248/bpb.b17-00311