Long-Term Macroeconomic Effects of Climate Change

Long-term effects of climate change on carbon budgets of forests in Europe Long-term effects of climate change on carbon budgets of forests in Europe Long-term effects of climate change on carbon budgets of forests in Europe

the effects of keyword and context methods on pronunciation and receptive/ productive vocabulary of low-intermediate iranian efl learners: short-term and long-term memory in focus

از گذشته تا کنون، تحقیقات بسیاری صورت گرفته است که همگی به گونه ای بر مثمر ثمر بودن استفاده از استراتژی های یادگیری لغت در یک زبان بیگانه اذعان داشته اند. این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر دو روش مختلف آموزش واژگان انگلیسی (کلیدی و بافتی) بر تلفظ و دانش لغوی فراگیران ایرانی زیر متوسط زبان انگلیسی و بر ماندگاری آن در حافظه می پردازد. به این منظور، تعداد شصت نفر از زبان آموزان ایرانی هشت تا چهارده ساله با...

The challenge of long-term climate change.

Climate policy needs to address the multidecadal to centennial time scale of climate change. Although the realization of short-term targets is an important first step, to be effective climate policies need to be conceived as long-term programs that will achieve a gradual transition to an essentially emission-free economy on the time scale of a century. This requires a considerably broader spect...

Environmental tax reform: Short-term versus long-term macroeconomic effects

This paper examines the macroeconomic effects of environmental tax reform in a growing economy. A model of endogenous growth based on human capital accumulation is used to simulate numerically the growth effects of different environmental tax reforms and calculate their impact on welfare in the short and the long-term. Our results suggest that the magnitude of these effects depends on the type ...

Climate change. Parallel pursuit of near-term and long-term climate mitigation.

www.sciencemag.org SCIENCE VOL 326 23 OCTOBER 2009 493 COVER A three-color mosaic derived from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M) near-infrared spectrometer. Orange and pink colors illustrate the distribution of iron-bearing minerals. Green represents the surface brightness at 2.4 micrometers. Blue indicates the presence of small amounts of surficial OH and H 2 O that are most prominent at these vi...